Abstract
At the beginning of the 20th century, Uzbek journalism played an important role in national cultural and social life. During this period, the formation of the national press, the emergence of local newspapers and magazines, and the process of disseminating ideas in society through them began. The article analyzes the initial stages of Uzbek journalism, the influence of political and social conditions in Central Asia, and the development of literary and journalistic directions. Special attention is also paid to the activities of journalists, specialists, and press institutions. The article reveals the social significance of the press of this period and its role in the formation of national identity through examples.
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